Expression of Connexin 43 Gap Junction Messenger Ribonucleic Acid and Protein during Follicular Atresia
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Expression of connexin 43 gap junction messenger ribonucleic acid and protein during follicular atresia.
The process of atresia is an all-or-none phenomenon in that an entire follicle either undergoes atresia or continues along the developmental pathway. The absence of pockets of atresia adjacent to healthy areas of granulosa cells suggests the existence of a coordinating influence within the entire follicular unit during the process of atresia. Gap junctions interconnect the granulosa cells and t...
متن کاملConnexin 43 gap junction protein expression during follicular development in the porcine ovary.
Connexin 43, a member of the highly conserved connexin family of gap junction proteins, is expressed in the pig ovary. In other species, ovarian connexin 43 expression and phosphorylation are hormonally regulated. We characterized connexin 43 expression and phosphorylation in the ovaries of mature pigs during the estrous cycle and in prepubertal gilts during follicular development induced by eC...
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Gap junctions are specialized cell-cell junctions that mediate intercellular communication. They are composed of connexin proteins, which form transmembrane channels for small molecules [1, 2]. The C-terminal tail of connexin-43 (Cx43), the most widely expressed connexin member, has been implicated in the regulation of Cx43 channel gating by growth factors [3-5]. The Cx43 tail contains various ...
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Suppression of gap-junctional communication by various protein kinases, growth factors, and oncogenes frequently correlates with enhanced mitogenesis. The oncogene v -src appears to cause acute closure of gap junction channels. Tyr265 in the COOH-terminal tail of connexin 43 (Cx43) has been implicated as a potential target of v -src , although v -src action has also been associated with changes...
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The control of cell-cell communication through gap junctions is thought to be crucial in normal tissue function and during various stages of tumorigenesis. However, few natural regulators of gap junctions have been found. We show here that increasing the activity of ornithine decarboxylase, or adding polyamines to the outside of cells, increases the level of gap junction communication between v...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Biology of Reproduction
سال: 1994
ISSN: 0006-3363,1529-7268
DOI: 10.1095/biolreprod50.2.336